Brian Thompson, CEO of UnitedHealthcare, was a key figure in American healthcare. On December 4, 2024, he was shot and killed in Manhattan, shocking the nation. His death sparked debates on corporate accountability, healthcare disparities, and public safety. His case that exposed hidden tensions and has received widespread media attention, including ABC’s Manhunt special, which examines Thompson’s life, the reasons behind his murder, and the wider impact of the crime.
Who was Brian Thompson?
Brian Thompson led UnitedHealthcare, one of the largest health insurers in the U.S. In 2023, the company insured nearly 50 million Americans and earned over $280 billion.
Thompson was an executive who focused on efficiency and growth. He worked to improve services and encourage innovation. While many praised him, critics said his efforts often left those who couldn’t afford services behind.
Thompson’s influence went beyond business, affecting the healthcare of millions. His reforms and focus on growth made a big impact on an industry often criticized for its unfairness. On the other hand, such a role also made him a controversial figure (and later, a target)—showing both the strengths and flaws of the U.S. healthcare system.
Thompson’s position highlighted the tensions in the U.S. healthcare system: balancing essential services with the profit-driven nature of the industry. Despite being such an important figure, little is known about his personal life—and this leaves behind many unanswered questions about the man behind the title.
What happened on December 4, 2024?
Brian Thompson did not even have the chance to enter the New York Hilton Midtown hotel, where he was to attend an investors' meeting. He was shot outside, around 6:45 a.m., according to police. The shooter fired several shots before fleeing on an electric bike.
According to witnesses, the crime scene was chaotic. Before emergency responders arrived, members of the hotel staff as well as passersby tried to help him. Brian Thompson, however, did not live. He was pronounced dead at Mount Sinai West hospital.
Onlookers were horrified with the boldness of the attack—in broad daylight, in a busy area. It also highlighted weaknesses in security for high-profile executives.
Who is Luigi Mangione?
The investigation quickly identified 26-year-old Luigi Mangione as the primary suspect. He was found and arrested five days later in Altoona, Pennsylvania. A notebook with details on the plans for the assassination, as well as writings against the healthcare industry, was found with him.
His motives? Mangione was facing chronic health issues and had an insurmountable medical debt. Therefore, he may have been motivated by frustrations with the healthcare system. Then, he planned to kill Brian Thompson to make a statement. He was described by his neighbors as a quiet and reserved man, often frustrated by rising healthcare costs.
His notebook revealed careful planning for a violent act. Authorities said the attack was premeditated, and Thompson was specifically targeted as a symbol of the system Mangione hated.
The public’s response
Thompson’s death and Mangione’s arrest sparked public debate. Some condemned the attack as terrorism, while others saw it as a sign of systemic failures in the healthcare system.
Social media and protests reflected this divide. Some saw Mangione as a criminal, while others viewed him as a result of deeper frustrations with healthcare.
What does ABC’s Manhunt reveal?
ABC’s Manhunt: Luigi Mangione and the CEO Murder investigates the case, exploring the crime and societal tensions behind it.
The program includes interviews with experts, law enforcement, and people close to Thompson and Mangione, showing the link between personal grievances and larger issues.
It also asks: How do societal pressures shape people like Mangione? And how can public figures like Thompson protect their safety in a divided world?
A broader context: Healthcare and security
Thompson’s murder raises questions about leadership, public perception, and societal pressures. It also highlights frustrations with healthcare access and the risks faced by executives. The incident shows gaps in security for high-profile individuals, leading to calls for better protections in corporate settings.
Brian Thompson’s death was a tragedy and a moment that revealed deeper issues in American society. His murder reflects the intersection of personal grievances and systemic problems, sparking ongoing debates.
As investigations continue, ABC’s Manhunt provides an important lens to examine these issues. Thompson’s life and death remind us of the complexities and challenges of modern healthcare and the human toll of its failures.