For most of us, home is the one place where we can truly relax. It’s where we feel the safest. But for Katie Sepich, a 22-year-old college student from New Mexico, that sense of safety was destroyed forever on one horrifying night.
Her tragic story isn't just about a life lost; it's about how a terrible injustice led to a law that now protects millions. Let’s walk through Katie’s story, piece by piece, that was covered by Dateline.
Katie Sepich grew up in Carlsbad, New Mexico. She was the oldest of three children and had a big personality—confident, funny, and deeply caring. Everyone who knew her said she was the kind of person who always looked out for others. She had big dreams, although she wasn’t sure exactly what her future held. But one thing was certain: she wanted to make a difference.
Katie was studying business administration at New Mexico State University. She also worked part-time at a local Mexican restaurant. She was in a serious relationship with a fellow student named Joe Bischoff. He had even given her a promise ring, a small but meaningful sign of their future together.
The night everything changed
That night, Katie, her roommate Tracy, and Joe went to a party near their apartment in Las Cruces. Things took a turn when Katie caught Joe kissing another girl. She was furious, heartbroken, and humiliated. Without her phone or keys, Katie stormed out of the party alone. That was the last time anyone saw her alive.
When Katie didn’t come home, her roommate and Joe began to worry. They searched the area and called people she knew, but there was no sign of her. Eventually, they called the police and reported her missing.
Just hours later, Katie’s body was found in a remote landfill. The sight was unbearable. She had been s*xually assaulted, strangled, and partially burned. Defensive wounds on her arms and DNA under her fingernails showed she had fought back with everything she had. Someone had tried to destroy the evidence, but Katie left behind enough to point toward her killer.
Naturally, the police looked into Joe. After all, he was the last known person to see her. Things didn’t look good; he lied about the events of the party at first, and he waited for months to provide a DNA sample. He even kept calling Katie’s phone, even though he knew she didn’t have it with her. All of this made him look suspicious.
But when Joe finally gave his DNA, it didn’t match what was found on Katie. The police were back at square one. For three long years, the case went cold. Katie’s family was heartbroken and frustrated.
A breakthrough three years later

In December 2006, everything changed. The DNA collected from Katie’s body finally matched someone in CODIS, the national DNA database. That person was Gabriel Avila, a 27-year-old man already in prison for a different violent crime committed just three months after Katie's murder.
Avila’s ex-wife came forward with a crucial piece of evidence, a diamond ring she had found in his truck. It was Katie’s promise ring. The very same one Joe had given her. That confirmed it: Avila had not only killed Katie, but he had kept a piece of her as a trophy.
When the police questioned Avila, he admitted to everything. He said he was driving that night when he nearly hit Katie as she walked home. He offered her a ride, but she refused. Instead of moving on, he stalked her, watched her try to climb through her window, and took that moment to attack.
He strangled her after the assault, dragged her into his car, and dumped her body in the landfill. Then he tried to burn the body using gasoline, but the fire didn’t destroy everything. And that’s what led to his eventual capture.
Gabriel Avila was sentenced to 69 years in prison on top of his existing sentence. But Katie’s family didn’t stop there. They didn’t want other families to go through the same pain.
Katie’s parents, Dave and Jayann Sepich, pushed for a law that would make sure DNA is collected from people arrested for violent crimes before they're even convicted. Why? Because if Avila’s DNA had been in the system in 2003, Katie’s killer would have been caught much sooner.
In 2011, “Katie’s Law” was passed. It requires police to take DNA from people arrested for felonies and upload it to CODIS right away. This helps solve crimes faster and prevents repeat offenses.
Since the law was passed, it has helped solve hundreds, possibly thousands, of cases. Lives have been saved. Families have gotten closure. And most importantly, Katie’s death wasn’t in vain.
Katie’s story is more than a tragedy; it’s a turning point. Her name lives on not only in the hearts of her family and friends but also in the law that protects so many people today.
Her parents turned unimaginable pain into powerful action. They made sure that Katie’s story wasn’t just about loss but about hope, justice, and change.
Her killer didn’t know that Katie wouldn’t just be another name on a cold case file.
Her family made sure of that. Because of their efforts, justice now moves faster, and more lives are being saved. Katie’s life may have ended too soon, but her legacy is just beginning.
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