What is the tradition of dropping ball on New Year's? Reasons behind explained

Chinese Celebrate New Year in Huai
Chinese Celebrate New Year in Huai'an - Source: Getty

As the clock hovers closer and closer to New Year's midnight, millions turn on their screens to witness that glittering New Year's ball fall in the heart of New York: it is a wonderful display whose origin few truly know.

Though it may appear like a vibrant party, dropping the ball can be considered deep in history about how traditions go through evolution just to unite people.

From its first drop in 1907 to its high-tech rendition today, the ball drop has become an indelible representation of hope, reflection, and the passage of time.

But why a ball? And why drop it? As we stand at the threshold of 2025, let's take a step back into the history, cultural significance, and enduring allure of this New Year's Eve tradition that draws audiences of all ages.


The ball drop has its origins in maritime timekeeping traditions

The ball drop has its roots in an even much older maritime tradition. In the early 19th century, "time balls" were used on various coastal regions to indicate the exact time to ships.

The time balls were dropped at a certain hour, thus allowing navigators to synchronize their instruments. When New York City wanted to come up with a visual spectacle to welcome the new year, Adolph Ochs, the publisher then of The New York Times, borrowed this idea.

The first ball of wood and iron, with the illumination of 100 incandescent bulbs dropped from the Times Tower on December 31, 1907. Since then it has become one of the staple elements of the New Year's Eve celebrations, giving a sense of history in line with modern festive activities.

Thousands Gather In New York's Times Square To Usher In A New Decade - Source: Getty
Thousands Gather In New York's Times Square To Usher In A New Decade - Source: Getty

The cultural meaning behind the ball drop tradition

The ball drop is a countdown to midnight but, more so, it becomes an image of community and hope. It's been more than a century since people began coming together to celebrate in that symbolic act of letting go and embracing a new page.

That ball has, itself, also transformed from one made of Waterford crystal with LED lights incorporated into it all things at once old yet new.

It signifies global oneness. The celebrations started in New York but a million plus population watches them through the worldwide phenomenon. Many think that they shared a hopeful day of revelry.

And again, to finish another year it signals the plummeting ball. During this very occasion, however, it offers one and all with fresh and renewed possibility.


How the ball drop has adapted to modern times

Ball drops, from 1907 when it all began, really witnessed the greatest part of their evolution through time. Designs for the ball were constantly upgraded using new technologies from aluminum frames to LED displays. Today, the ball has 2,688 Waterford crystal panels and over 32,000 LED lights illuminating the wonderful show almost from a distance.

The event itself has changed, adding live performances, celebrity appearances, and interactive broadcasts. During a time of global disruptions, like the COVID-19 pandemic, the ball drop continued virtually, showing its strength as a uniting tradition. And so, we head into 2025, and the Times Square ball drop remains an ageless marriage of history and innovation.


It's this very mix of history, symbolism, and a shared celebration over New Year's Eve that has the interesting tradition of dropping the ball.

From its roots as a handy time-keeping device to what it has grown into, something the whole world resonates with millions today, it represents a time of reflection about what happened, to celebrate the current, and perhaps to hope for a brighter tomorrow.

Think about the history of the dropping ball on this December 31st, as it signals time and is a beacon for togetherness, reminding us through such a seemingly simple act, so much more than a countdown to a long-loved tradition of shared moments.

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Edited by Zainab Shaikh